Resource Library

Forward Contracts

A Market Based Alternative to Government Interventions in Agriculture Marketing in Sri Lanka

Author : Weliwita, Ananda and Epaarachchi, Roshen

Publisher: Institute for Policy Studies (IPS)

Place of Publish: Sri Lanka, Colombo

Year: 2003

Page Numbers: 31

Acc. No: 3162

Class No: 338.9 WEL-SL

Category: Books & Reports

Subjects: Development

Type of Resource: Monograph

Languages: English

ISBN: 955-8708-16-X

Two main objectives of government intervention in agricultural marketing are to stabilize food prices and to ensure that farmers receive remunerative prices for their produce. Although the guaranteed price scheme has been in operation for over three decades, it has failed to produce expected results, for various reasons. As a market-based alternative to government intervention in agricultural marketing, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka introduced forward contracts under the GoviSahanayascheme in 1999. This paper examines the forward contract scheme and reviews its performance. Although it is still in its infancy, the GoviSahanaya scheme has generated encouraging results. The paper recommends that this program be taken seriously by policy makers and be given state patronage, to increase farmer participation.